{"id":1572,"date":"2014-11-20T08:00:31","date_gmt":"2014-11-20T13:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/?p=1572"},"modified":"2014-11-20T08:00:31","modified_gmt":"2014-11-20T13:00:31","slug":"exercise-raises-gpas-new-studies-show","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/2014\/11\/20\/exercise-raises-gpas-new-studies-show\/","title":{"rendered":"Exercise raises GPAs, new studies show"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><em><strong>By SARAH CORNETT<\/strong><\/em> &#8211; <em><strong>EDITOR-IN -CHIEF<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">For all of those students looking to raise their GPA this semester, the answer may not be found in the library, but in the gym. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> Physical activity has been linked to higher brainpower, but until recently there has been little scientific evidence to support that theory. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> Now with the publication of two studies by Purdue University and Michigan State University, scientist may finally have the appropriate data to make these claims. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> Together, both sets of data support previous theories that by creating an environment that connects users to an institution like a college gymnasium, an increase in academic success is likely to occur. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> In other words, on average, students who use the gym more frequently had higher GPAs than the students who did not. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> \u201cRecent data continues to show a positive relationship between grades and visits to Purdue\u2019s France A. Cordova Recreational Sports Center,\u201d Assistant Director of Student Development at Purdue University Melissa Blackburn said. \u201cData collected from spring 2014 showed that full-time, undergraduate students who visited an average of 16 times a month earned a 3.20 average GPA compared to non-users who earned a 3.10 average GPA.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> Additionally, Blackburn stated that this trend was even more noticeable among first-year students. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> \u201cStudents completing their first semester at Purdue during fall 2013 that utilized the Sports Center 15 or more times during the semester held a 3.08 GPA compared to a 2.81 GPA for those who did not utilize the facility,\u201d Blackburn said. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> For Michigan State University, the data supported a higher average GPA, as well as a higher retention rate for students. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> According to this study of 4,843 students, those that attended the gym regularly had a cumulative GPA 0.13 points higher than those students who did not visit the gym. These physically active students also demonstrated an increase of 3.5 percent in two-year retention rates at Michigan State.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> \u201cThe results of this study are important because not only are we retaining more students, but we\u2019re retaining those that have higher GPAs which is good for everyone,\u201d Professor of Kinesiology and Epidemiology at Michigan State University James Pivarnik said. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> The outcomes of these studies rely on the notion that exercise targets positive chemicals in the brain that can lead to an enhanced mood, improved memory, and an growth in productivity. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> When an individual exercises for a significant amount of time, the body releases high amounts of endorphins and serotonin. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> The released endorphins advance the prioritizing function of the brain. After exercise then, it is easier to block out distractions and concentrate on the day ahead. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> The accompanying serotonin that the body produces has a direct correlation to heightened mood as well. Together with endorphins, serotonin has been shown to help alleviate the common symptoms of depression. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> If an inflated ability to prioritize and a happier mood weren\u2019t enough, exercise can also leave the individual with improved energy levels and focus. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> One of the common excuses to avoid the gym is exhaustion, but putting a few extra hours at the gym can actually expand your energy levels. The more you move, the more energized your body will actually feel. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> Through regular physical activity, one\u2019s muscle strength is raised and endurance is boosted. Together, this gives the body the energy to think clearer, come up with new ideas, and produce more energy on the cellular level. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> Also according to Dr. John Ratey author of \u201cSpark\u2013The Revolutionary New Science of Exercise and the Brain,\u201d exercise elevates the brain\u2019s reaction time in the short term by raising focus for two or three hours afterwards. In the long term, this can even help starve off negative brain aging and Alzheimer\u2019s. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> These impacts start on the cellular level through neuroplasticity, which is the improvement of the brain by increased levels of blood flow. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: MinionPro-Regular,serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> Finding time to hit the gym may be difficult, but now there are even more reasons to motivate you.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By SARAH CORNETT &#8211; EDITOR-IN -CHIEF For all of those students looking to raise their GPA this semester, the answer may not be found in the library, but in the gym. Physical activity has been linked to higher brainpower, but until recently there has been little scientific evidence to support that theory. Now with the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-features"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1572"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1572\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cento.centre.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}